Protecting Dogs from Alabama Rot in 2025: A Dog Walker’s Guide

a sad muddy dog in the reception area of a vets office

Alabama Rot, or Cutaneous and Renal Glomerular Vasculopathy (CRGV), is an incredibly rare but potentially fatal disease that poses a serious risk to dogs in the UK. As a professional dog walker, the health and safety of your clients’ pets are paramount.

Understanding Alabama Rot and taking proactive measures can significantly reduce the risk of it affecting dogs under your care. This article consolidates expert advice from the RSPCA, Vets4Pets, and The Kennel Club, offering actionable steps to protect dogs during group walks.


Protecting Dogs from Alabama Rot in 2025 A Dog Walkers Guide visual selection

What is Alabama Rot?

Alabama Rot is a disease that affects dogs, causing skin lesions and, in severe cases, leading to kidney failure. While the exact cause remains unknown, it is believed to be linked to walking in muddy or woodland areas, especially during wet weather. The disease has been reported across the UK, and it’s essential for dog walkers to be vigilant.

Symptoms to Watch For:

  • Skin Lesions: Red, swollen patches or open sores, typically found below the knee or elbow but can also appear on the face, chest, or abdomen.
  • Signs of Kidney Failure: Vomiting, reduced appetite, and unusual lethargy occurring 2 to 7 days after the appearance of skin lesions.

Quick action is critical. If you suspect a dog in your care is showing symptoms, seek veterinary attention immediately.


Reducing Risk During Group Walks

As a professional dog walker, you’re often responsible for multiple dogs at once, making it crucial to minimize exposure to potential risks. Here are steps you can take:

1. Choose Walking Routes Carefully

Avoid areas with a history of Alabama Rot cases or those that are particularly muddy and waterlogged. Stick to well-drained paths and open fields where possible. Keep track of locations where cases have been reported by checking updates from trusted sources like Vets4Pets.

2. Wash Dogs After Walks

Thoroughly washing dogs’ legs, paws, and bellies after walks is one of the most effective preventive measures. Mud can potentially carry harmful substances linked to Alabama Rot, so removing it promptly reduces the risk. Encourage your clients to continue this practice at home.

(and if you don’t already have one, we recommend the Mud Daddy to make easy work of washing them off)

3. Limit Muddy Play

While dogs love to romp in muddy puddles, discourage excessive play in muddy areas. This is especially important during the rainy season when cases of Alabama Rot are more likely to occur.

4. Inspect Dogs Regularly

Before and after each walk, check the dogs for any signs of skin lesions or unusual injuries. Early detection of skin abnormalities can lead to quicker medical intervention and better outcomes.

5. Educate Dog Owners

Provide your clients with information about Alabama Rot, including its symptoms and preventive measures. Share reputable resources such as the RSPCA or The Kennel Club websites to ensure they’re well-informed.

6. Use Disinfectant Mats

Consider using disinfectant mats at your base or vehicle’s entrance. These mats can help reduce the transfer of mud and potential contaminants from one walk to another.

7. Carry Cleaning Supplies

Always have cleaning supplies, including wipes, towels, and water, in your vehicle or walking kit. This allows you to clean dogs’ paws and legs immediately after a walk, especially if they’ve been in muddy areas.


Additional Precautions

Monitor Group Dynamics:

When walking multiple dogs, ensure they aren’t encouraging each other to explore risky areas like muddy ditches or woodland streams. Supervise interactions closely and redirect their attention to safer activities.

Emergency Preparedness:

Keep the contact details of local veterinarians handy, including those experienced with Alabama Rot cases. In an emergency, quick access to expert advice and treatment can make all the difference.

Stay Updated:

Follow trusted sources such as The Kennel Club and Vets4Pets for the latest information on Alabama Rot cases in your area. Being informed allows you to adjust your walking routes and practices accordingly.


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Understanding the Disease’s Impact

Since its identification in the UK in 2012, Alabama Rot has been a cause for concern among dog owners and professionals. Although rare, the disease has a high fatality rate, with around 90% of affected dogs succumbing to kidney failure. This underscores the importance of vigilance and preventive measures.

Common Misconceptions:

  • “Only Certain Breeds Are Affected.” Alabama Rot can affect any breed, age, or size of dog.
  • “It’s Only Found in Rural Areas.” While more common in woodland areas, cases have been reported in urban settings too.
  • “There’s No Point in Taking Precautions.” Proactive steps, such as washing mud off dogs and avoiding high-risk areas, can make a significant difference.

Communicating with Clients

As a professional dog walker, you are often the first line of defense against diseases like Alabama Rot. Clear and open communication with your clients can help build trust and ensure the dogs in your care remain safe.

Suggested Talking Points:

  1. Explain the risks of Alabama Rot and why you’ve chosen certain walking routes.
  2. Provide tips for home care, such as washing mud off their dog after walks.
  3. Share updates on local cases and any adjustments you’re making to your routines.
  4. Encourage clients to monitor their dogs for symptoms and consult a vet immediately if concerns arise.

Conclusion

Alabama Rot is a challenging and unpredictable disease, but with informed practices and proactive care, professional dog walkers can play a pivotal role in protecting the dogs they care for. By choosing safe walking routes, maintaining hygiene, and staying vigilant for symptoms, you can significantly reduce the risk. Remember, your actions not only safeguard the dogs but also provide peace of mind to their owners, strengthening your reputation as a trusted professional in the industry.

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